Children's Legal & Educational Resource Centre
Q : When can I leave home?

There is no specific age when you can leave home. The main issue is whether you are and will be safe if you leave. It can take some planning to leave home so it’s probably a good idea to talk to someone you trust about it.

Q : I live on my own, away from my parents/guardians. How does this impact my rights at school?

In Alberta, you may be considered an 'independent student.' You are an independent student if you are:

  • 18 years of age or older, or
  • 16 years of age and living independently

At school, a student’s principal decides whether or not they are able to be an independent student.

  • An independent student is entitled to the same rights and powers that parents have.
  • An independent student also has all the responsibilities of a parent. For example, if an independent student damages school property, that student is the only one who will be held responsible.
  • The rights of an independent student include the ability to register for school and sign permission slips for field trips.
  • An independent student controls access to his or her school records, including report cards.

Legal Authorities

 

Q : Can I open a bank account without a parent/guardian if I am under 19?
Most banks require that a youth bank account be opened with a parent or guardian.
 
An exception is the Royal Bank of Canada. To open an RBC "Leo" youth account, you must be 12 years or older and bring two pieces of ID (i.e. birth certificate, driver's or learner's license, SIN Card, Alberta Health Care Card). No parent/guardian signature is required.
 
Royal Bank of Canada
1-800-769-2511
Q : When can I apply for my own passport?

To apply for a passport on your own, you must be at least 16. If you are under 16, one of your parents or your legal guardian can apply for you.

 

Q : Can I get a driver's license without my parents?
Yes, but if you are under 18 a parent, step parent, legal guardian, or social worker must consent. This rule also applies to Learner's Licenses.
 
Q : I live on my own. Can child support payments be sent directly to me?

Although it is not common, you can get child support directly from a parent. This usually occurs if you are attending school or unable to work full time. Contact CLERC at (403) 207-9029.

 

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CLERC's website provides general information on certain aspects of the law in Alberta, and does not provide legal advice. Please be careful when using the information on this website as it may be out of date or may not apply to your particular situation. If you live in Alberta and have additional questions, please contact CLERC by calling 403-207-9029 or by email clerc@clerc-calgary.ca